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Correlation-driven nonlinear transport in centrosymmetric FeTe

POSTER

Abstract

Quantum geometry parameter induces rich physical properties, and nonlinear transport provides a method to sense it. Among different higher-order terms in quantum geometry, 3rd-order transport serves as a general path for touching band topology even for highly symmetric materials1. Moreover, as non-interacting systems already succeeded in nonlinear transport2, correlation effects are promising for efficiently controlling nonlinear transport3. In this work, we report 3rd order nonlinear transport in FeTe. At low temperature, we observe the sizable 3rd-order itinerant electron motion nonlinearity with a two-fold angular dependence, following local spin texture. At high temperatures, 3rd order nonlinear signal drops quickly. Through the scaling analysis, we determine the origin to be quantum metric quadrupole and conclude a finite energy gap opening at low temperature. The disappearance of QMQ and energy gap is determined to be a result of coherent-incoherent crossover caused by Hund’s coupling4. At coherent state, a Kondo-like correlation results in the hybridization of Fe orbital and other itinerant orbitals5. When increasing temperature, no hybridization and no nontrivial quantum geometry survives as there’s no sizeable nonlinear transport. Our work highlights a correlation-driven nonlinear transport and advances an efficient modulation method of quantum metric quadrupole relying on correlation effect.

Publication: 1. Liu, H. et al. Berry connection polarizability tensor and third-order Hall effect. Phys. Rev. B 105, 1–7 (2022).<br>2. Ma, Q. et al. Observation of the nonlinear Hall effect under time-reversal-symmetric conditions. Nature 565, 337–342 (2019).<br>3. Sinha, S. et al. Berry curvature dipole senses topological transition in a moiré superlattice. Nat. Phys. 18, 765–770 (2022).<br>4. Fernandes, R. M. et al. Iron pnictides and chalcogenides: a new paradigm for superconductivity. Nature 601, 35–44 (2022).<br>5. Kim, Y. et al. Kondo interaction in FeTe and its potential role in the magnetic order. Nat. Commun. 14, 1–9 (2023).

Presenters

  • Ruizi Liu

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

Authors

  • Ruizi Liu

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

  • Zehan Chen

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

  • XIAOLIN REN

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

  • Zhang Yiyang

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

  • XUEZHAO WU

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), HKUST

  • Chengping ZHANG

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)

  • Kam Tuen Law

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China

  • Qiming Shao

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)