Nuclear uncertainties associated with the ejecta of a black-hole accretion disk
ORAL
Abstract
The simulation of heavy element nucleosynthesis requires input from yet-to-be-measured nuclear properties. The uncertainty in the values of these off-stability nuclear properties propagates to uncertainties in the predictions of elemental and isotopic abundances. However, for any given astrophysical explosion, there are many different trajectories, i.e. temperature and density histories, experienced by outflowing material and thus different nuclear properties can come into play. We consider combined nucleosynthesis results from 460,000 trajectories from a black hole accretion disk and the find spread in elemental predictions due solely to unknown nuclear properties to be a factor of a few. We analyze the relative spread in model predictions and show that these uncertainties persist throughout the bulk of the ejected material. Our work provides further motivation for experimental campaigns on short-lived nuclei at radioactive beam facilities around the world.
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Publication: M. R. Mumpower, et al., "Nuclear uncertainties associated with the ejecta of a black-hole accretion disk", ApJ 970 173 (2024)
Presenters
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Matthew R Mumpower
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Authors
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Matthew R Mumpower
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
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Trevor M Sprouse
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
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Jonah M Miller
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Kelsey A Lund
North Carolina State University
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Jonathan Cabrera Garcia
University of Notre Dame
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Nicole Vassh
TRIUMF
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Gail C McLaughlin
North Carolina State University
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Rebecca A Surman
University of Notre Dame