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Measuring topological entanglement entropy using Maxwell relation

ORAL

Abstract



Topological entanglement entropy (TEE) is an important characteristic of topological order, but there is currently no protocol to measure it experimentally. There exists a nontrivial connection between TEE and thermodynamic entropy: in a point contact formed between the edge states of a topological phase, the thermodynamic entropy change between the ultraviolet (weak backscattering) and infrared (strong backscattering) fixed points equals the TEE. We propose a protocol to experimentally measure this change in the thermodynamic entropy, and thereby measure TEE, by making use of a Maxwell relation. We illustrate how the proposed TEE measurement would work for the experimentally relevant fractional quantum Hall case with filling factor 1/3.


Presenters

  • Sarath Sankar

    Tel Aviv University

Authors

  • Sarath Sankar

    Tel Aviv University

  • Cheolhee Han

    Tel Aviv University

  • Eran Sela

    Tel Aviv University, TAU