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Understanding decoherence mechanisms in tantalum-based superconducting qubits

ORAL

Abstract

Tantalum is a promising material platform for superconducting resonators and qubits, with longer coherence times than other commonly used materials including Nb and Al. In this work, we demonstrate that pure α-tantalum can be grown on silicon either with a Nb seed layer at ambient temperature, or without a seed layer at high substrate temperatures. We perform extensive materials characterization including XPS, XRD, SEM, and cross-sectional TEM to understand the characteristics of α-tantalum on silicon. We fabricate superconducting qubits on such films and correlate changes in the fabrication process with changes in both the materials properties and cryogenic device performance. The work here will provide a pathway to fabricate high coherence superconducting qubits based on tantalum on silicon.

Presenters

  • Candice Kang

    University of California, Berkeley

Authors

  • Candice Kang

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Larry Chen

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Maria Virginia P Altoe

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Kan-Heng Lee

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Christian Jünger

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

  • Trevor Chistolini

    University of California, Berkeley

  • D. Frank Ogletree

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Chengyu Song

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • David I Santiago

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Irfan Siddiqi

    University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory