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Spatially reconfigurable topological textures in freestanding antiferromagnetic nanomembranes

ORAL

Abstract

Antiferromagnets hosting real-space topological spin textures are promising platforms to explore novel fundamental and functional spintronics phenomena.To date, they have only been fabricated epitaxially on specific symmetry-matched crystalline substrates, which preserve their intrinsic magneto-crystalline order. This curtails integration of topological antiferromagnets with dissimilar 2D/3D supports, markedly restricting the scope of fundamental and applied investigations. Here, we circumvent this limitation by designing detachable crystalline antiferromagnetic nanomembranes that can be transferred onto other desirable supports after growth. We develop transmission-based antiferromagnetic vector-mapping to show that these nanomembranes also harbour rich topological phenomenology at room temperature. Moreover, we exploit their extreme flexibility to demonstrate 3D antiferromagnetic state reconfiguration, which is driven locally via flexure-based strains. Integration of such freestanding antiferromagnetic layers onto targeted supports could enable new explorations into magnetoelastic and geometry-controlled spin texture design, quasi-static and dynamical antiferromagnetic studies, and development of unconventional computing platforms.

Publication: A manuscript on this work will be submitted soon.<br><br>Our previous related studies:<br>1. Jani, H. et al. Antiferromagnetic half-skyrmions and bimerons at room temperature. Nature 590, 74 (2021).<br>2. Jani, H., et al. Reversible hydrogen control of antiferromagnetic anisotropy in a-Fe2O3. Nat Commun 12, 1668 (2021).<br>3. Lim, Z. S.,* Jani, H.,* Venkatesan, T. & Ariando, A. Skyrmionics in correlated oxides. MRS Bulletin 46, 1053 (2021).

Presenters

  • Hariom Jani

    University of Oxford

Authors

  • Hariom Jani

    University of Oxford

  • Jack Harrison

    University of Oxford

  • Sonu Hooda

    Natl Univ of Singapore, National University of Singapore

  • Saurav Prakash

    National University of Singapore

  • Junxiong Hu

    NUS Singapore

  • Proloy Nandi

    National University of Singapore

  • zhiyang zeng

    University of Oxford

  • Jheng-Cyuan Lin

    University of Oxford

  • Ganesh Ji Omar

    Natl Univ of Singapore

  • Jörg Raabe

    PSI, Paul Scherrer Institute

  • Simone Finizio

    PSI, Paul Scherrer Institute

  • Aaron Thean

    National University of Singapore

  • Ariando Ariando

    Natl Univ of Singapore

  • Paolo G Radaelli

    University of Oxford