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Topological transitions in weakly monitored free fermions

ORAL · Invited

Abstract

We study a free fermion model where two sets of non-commuting non-projective measurements stabilize area-law entanglement scaling phases of distinct topological order. We show the presence of a topological phase transition that is of a different universality class than that observed in stroboscopic projective circuits. In the presence of unitary dynamics, the two topologically distinct phases are separated by a region with sub-volume scaling of the entanglement entropy. We find that this entanglement transition is well identified by a emph{combination} of the bipartite entanglement entropy and the topological entanglement entropy.

We further show that the phase diagram is qualitatively captured by an analytically tractable non-Hermitian model obtained via post-selecting the measurement outcome. Finally we introduce a partial-post-selection continuous mapping, that uniquely associates topological indices of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian to the distinct phases of the stochastic measurement-induced dynamics.

Publication: Accepted for publication in SciPost Physics

Presenters

  • Dganit Meidan

    Ben Gurion University, Ben Gurion University, Israel

Authors

  • Dganit Meidan

    Ben Gurion University, Ben Gurion University, Israel