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Estimating the reflected entropy from random matrices

ORAL

Abstract

The reflected entropy SRAB) of a density matrix ρAB is a useful tool to estimate the bounds for the entropy of purification. Because of this, it further determines the size of a tensor network we need to represent the purification of the state ρAB. When the dimension of the Hilbert space is large, calculating the entropy of purification of ρAB becomes impractical. So we approximate the entropy of purification with the average reflected entropy<SRAB)>, where ρ is a random density matrix. But random matrices obey the volume law rather than the area law, we cannot directly apply this approximation to a physics model. To overcome this problem, we introduce the double restriction TrA(ρ) = ρB and TrB(ρ) = ρA to the random density matrix ρ, and calculate<SRAB)>for a given mutual information. We then compare our results with the actual reflected entropies on small random systems and spin chain models, e.g., the 1-dimensional Ising model and XXZ model.

Presenters

  • Zhuan Li

    University of Pittsburgh

Authors

  • Zhuan Li

    University of Pittsburgh

  • Roger Mong

    University of Pittsburgh