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Skyrmion control of Majorana states in planar Josephson junctions

ORAL

Abstract

Planar Josephson junctions provide a versatile platform, alternative to the nanowire-based geometry, for the generation of the Majorana bound states, due to the additional phase tunability of the topological superconductivity. The proximity induction of chiral magnetism and superconductivity in a two-dimensional electron gas showed remarkable promises to manipulate topological superconductivity. In this talk, we shall present our proposal for a new geometry, involving a Josephson junction and a skyrmion crystal, that hosts the Majorana bound states. The chiral magnetism of the skyrmions can create and control the Majorana bound states without the requirement of an intrinsic Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Interestingly, the Majorana bound states in our geometry are realized robustly at zero phase difference at the junction. The skyrmion radius, being externally tunable by a magnetic field or a magnetic anisotropy, brings a unique control feature for the Majorana bound states that can be useful for topological quantum computing.

Publication: N. Mohanta, S. Okamoto, and E. Dagotto, Communications Physics, 4, 163 (2021)

Presenters

  • Narayan Mohanta

    Oak Ridge National Lab

Authors

  • Narayan Mohanta

    Oak Ridge National Lab

  • Satoshi Okamoto

    Oak Ridge National Lab

  • Elbio R Dagotto

    University of Tennessee