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Entropic stabilization of perovskite structures

ORAL

Abstract

Starting with a theoretical picture of the Coulomb Floppy Network, previously developed for empty perovskite materials, e.g. ScF3, we demonstrate a prominent role played by the entropic effects in a broader context of the entire perovskite family.  In the case of ScF3, those effects are essential for understanding a number of anomalous properties: negative thermal expansion,  entropic elasticity, thermal stabilization of high symmetry cubic phase, strong anharmonic and colossal pressure-induced softening. A conceptually similar theoretical approach is applicable to regular perovskites, as well. In particular, we show how intrinsically unstable cubic structure gets stabilized at finite temperature thanks to a combination of thermal fluctuations and steric constraints. The same entropic effect also manifests itself in the strong anharmonic of soft phonon modes. 

Publication: D Wendt, E Bozin, J Neuefeind, K Page, W Ku, L Wang, B Fultz, A V Tkachenko, I A Zaliznyak, "Entropic elasticity and negative thermal expansion in a simple cubic crystal", Science advances 5 (11), eaay2748<br>AV Tkachenko, IA Zaliznyak, "Empty perovskites as Coulomb floppy networks: Entropic elasticity and negative thermal expansion", Physical Review B 103 (13), 134106<br>IA Zaliznyak, E Bozin, AV Tkachenko, Comment on "Colossal Pressure-Induced Softening in Scandium Fluoride", Physical Review Letters 126 (17), 179601

Presenters

  • Alexei V Tkachenko

    Brookhaven National Laboratory

Authors

  • Alexei V Tkachenko

    Brookhaven National Laboratory

  • Igor A Zaliznyak

    Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory