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Magnetic Structure Characterization of Spinel Type High Entropy Oxide (MnFeCrCoNi)3O4

ORAL

Abstract

High entropy oxides (HEOs) are crystallographically ordered compounds comprised of an equimolar proportion of five randomly distributed cations and a chemically ordered oxygen anion sublattice. In the formation of these crystals at high temperatures, the energy scale of configurational entropy rivals the enthalpy of formation for constituent oxide phases and minimizes the Gibbs free energy to produce a single-phase material. The discovery of long-range antiferromagnetic ordering in (MgCoNiCuZn)0.2O at TN = 113 K despite intense chemical disorder and a 40% magnetic dilution highlights the importance of studying magnetic order in these materials. More recently, there have been promising advancements in the synthesis of spinel type HEOs based on 3d transition metals. Here we presented a detailed structural and magnetic characterization of the spinel (MnFeCrCoNi)3O4 with the goal of elucidating the relationship between magnetism and chemical disorder. We verify the high entropy phase by Rietveld refinement and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. Our magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal that this HEO transitions into a ferrimagnetic ordered state below 400 K. We will present the magnetic structure of (MnFeCrCoNi)3O4 determined from neutron diffraction.

Presenters

  • Graham Johnstone

    University of British Columbia

Authors

  • Graham Johnstone

    University of British Columbia

  • Alannah M. Hallas

    University of British Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada