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Calculating optoelectronic properties of halide perovskites with a first-principles tight-binding approach

ORAL

Abstract


Density functional theory (DFT) is a well-established theoretical tool helping to reveal origins of the fascinating optoelectronic properties of halide perovskites (HaPs). However, DFT presents too high computational costs for large-scale simulations of HaPs, which prompts us to search for an alternative theoretical approach. Therefore, following previous work [1] we propose a tight binding (TB) model as a computationally efficient tool to model large-scale system sizes and calculate optoelectronic properties of HaPs. By parametrizing the TB model with the help of DFT calculations and applying it to force-field molecular dynamics trajectories, we will demonstrate computation of optoelectronic properties, such as band gap distributions, for several HaPs. This helps rationalizing various interesting physical properties of HaPs, such as the coincidence of small Urbach energies and large amounts of dynamic disorder around room temperature.


References
[1] M. Z. Mayers, L. Z. Tan, D. A. Egger, A. M. Rappe and D. R. Reichman. How Lattice and Charge Fluctuations Control Carrier Dynamics in Halide Perovskites. Nano Lett. 18, 8041 – 8046 (2018).

Presenters

  • Maximilian Schilcher

    Department of Physics, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany

Authors

  • Maximilian Schilcher

    Department of Physics, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany

  • Matthew Z. Mayers

    Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA

  • David Abramovitch

    Department of Physics, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Physics, University of California, Berkeley

  • Liang Tan

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • David Reichman

    Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Columbia Univ

  • David Egger

    Department of Physics, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany, TU Munich, Department of Physics, Technical University of Munich, Department of Physics, Technial University of Munich, Technical University of Munich