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Nonadiabatic Phase Transition with Broken Chiral Symmetry

ORAL

Abstract

We explore nonadiabatic quantum phase transitions in an Ising spin chain with a linearly time-dependent transverse field and two different spins per unit cell. Such a spin system passes through critical points with gapless excitations, which support nonadiabatic transitions. Nevertheless, we find that the excitations on one of the chain sub-lattices are suppressed in the nearly-adiabatic regime exponentially. Thus, we reveal a coherent mechanism to induce exponentially large density separation for different quasiparticles.

Presenters

  • Nikolai Sinitsyn

    Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Authors

  • Nikolai Sinitsyn

    Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Bin Yan

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • Vladimir Y Chernyak

    Chemistry and Mathematics, Wayne State University

  • Wojciech Hubert Zurek

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab