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Magnetic Weyl semimetals and nodal line materials

Invited

Abstract

Recently the combination of magnetism and topology is a new exciting direction in condensed matter physics [1,2]. In magnetic materials the Berry curvature and the classical AHE helps to identify interesting candidates. Magnetic ferromagnetic Heusler compounds were predicted and already identified as Weyl semimetals and nodal line materials such as Co2YZ [3-6] (Y=Ti, Mn; Z=Ge, Sn, Ga, Al). Kagome lattice compounds are another tunable class and ferromagnetic Co3Sn2S2 is a more 2D Weyl semimetal [7-9]. Beside the smoking gun experiments: Fermi arc and chiral anomaly [6,8,9] all these materials show giant responses: an anomalous Hall and an anomalous Nernst effect [10-13]. Beloposki et al. observed nodal lines and the related drum head surface states in Co2MnGa via angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy [5]. In Co2MnAl a large AHE was already observed in 2011, with an application for anomalous Hall effect sensors in mind . The anomalous Hall effect in Co2MnGa and Co2MnAl is large, leading to a Hall angle of 12% and 21 %, respectively [11,13].

[1] Xu, et al., Nature 586, 702 (2020).
[2] Manna et al., Nature Reviews Materials 3 (2018) 244
[3] Kübler and Felser, Europhys. Lett. 114, 47005 (2016)
[4] Wang, et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 236401 (2016)
[5] Chang et al., Scientific Reports 6, 38839 (2016)
[6] Belopolski, et al., Science 365, 1278 (2019)
[7] Liu, et al. Nature Physics 14, 1125 (2018)
[8] Liu, et al., Science 365, 1282 (2019)
[9] Morali, et al., Science 365, 1286 (2019)
[10] Vilanova Vidal, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 132509 (2011)
[11] Manna et al., Physical Review X 8, 041045 (2018)
[12] Guin et al. Advanced Materials 31 (2019) 1806622
[13] Li et. al., Nat. Commun. 2020, 11, 3476.

Presenters

  • Claudia Felser

    Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Institute for the Chemical Physics of Solids, Solid State Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, Max Planck, Dresden, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids,

Authors

  • Claudia Felser

    Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Institute for the Chemical Physics of Solids, Solid State Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, Max Planck, Dresden, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids,