From triple points to multi-band nodal links with monopole charges
ORAL
Abstract
We use non-Abelian topology to derive a relation between seemingly unrelated band node configurations. Namely, we show that rotation-symmetry breaking converts certain triple nodal points into multi-band nodal links. To derive this relation, we first classify triple points in PT-symmetric systems with negligible spin-orbit coupling, and then use quaternion invariants to identify the symmetry criteria which ensure the described conversion.
Based on the above, I will outline several further implications of triple-point configurations. These are, in particular, non-trivial Euler and Stiefel-Whitney monopole charges, which may facilitate higher-order topology with hinge charges. Finally, I will present triple-point material candidates, identified via first-principles calculations, which we predict to exhibit the described physics under the application of a symmetry-breaking strain.
Based on the above, I will outline several further implications of triple-point configurations. These are, in particular, non-trivial Euler and Stiefel-Whitney monopole charges, which may facilitate higher-order topology with hinge charges. Finally, I will present triple-point material candidates, identified via first-principles calculations, which we predict to exhibit the described physics under the application of a symmetry-breaking strain.
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Presenters
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Patrick Lenggenhager
ETH Zurich
Authors
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Patrick Lenggenhager
ETH Zurich
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Xiaoxiong Liu
Department of Physics, University of Zurich, Physics, University of Zurich
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Stepan Tsirkin
Department of Physics, University of Zurich, Department of Physics, University of Zurich (Switzerland), Univ of Zurich, Physics, University of Zurich
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Titus Neupert
University of Zurich, Universität Zürich, Department of Physics, University of Zurich, Univ of Zurich, Physics, University of Zurich
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Tomas Bzdusek
Paul Scherrer Institute, Univ of Zurich