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Update on the Magnetic and Structural Properties of the Solid Solutions CuAl<sub>2(1-x)</sub>Ga<sub>2x</sub>O<sub>4</sub>

ORAL

Abstract

Magnetic frustration continues to be an area of interest due to its association with the emergence of novel magnetic ground states such as spin glasses. Two systems that have been identified as spin glasses are the spin ½ antiferromagnetic spinels CuAl2O4 and CuGa2O4. In this research we examine the solid solution between these two end members, CuAl2(1-x)Ga2xO4. The solution displays magnetic glassy properties such as bifurcation in the FC - ZFC DC susceptibility, a frequency dependence of the freezing temperature, memory effects, and slow relaxation. Whether the system is better classified as a cluster glass or insulator spin glass will be discussed. Further, we observe an increase in the magnetic frustration as Ga3+ is replaced with Al3+. We have examined the atomic occupancy of the even members of the solid solution via neutron and synchrotron diffraction. As Ga+3 is replaced with Al+3 we find an increase in frustration as the magnetic Cu+2 ion shifts from the octahedral to the tetrahedral sublattice.

Presenters

  • Thomas Bullard

    UES, Inc.

Authors

  • Thomas Bullard

    UES, Inc.

  • Michael Susner

    UES, Inc., Aerospace Systems Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Air Force Research Laboratory

  • Keith Taddei

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, HFIR, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • Jacilynn Brant

    Nature Communications

  • Timothy Haugan

    RQQM, Air Force Research Lab, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, US Air Force Research Laboratory, Aerospace Systems Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory