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Nonlinear anomalous Hall effect for Néel vector detection

ORAL

Abstract

The manipulation and detection of the Néel vector are cores of antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics. Recent studies have shown that the field-like and antidamping spin-orbit torques (SOT) can be used to switch the Néel vector in antiferromagnets with proper symmetries. On the other hand, the efficient detection of the AFM order parameter remains a challenging problem. Here, we predict that the nonlinear anomalous Hall effect (AHE) can be used to detect the Néel vector in most compensated antiferromagnets supporting the antidamping SOT. The magnetic crystal group symmetry of these antiferromagnets combined with spin-orbit coupling results in a sizable Berry curvature dipole and hence the nonlinear AHE. As a specific example, we consider half Heusler alloy CuMnSb, which Néel vector can be switched by the antidamping SOT. Based on density functional theory calculations, we show that the nonlinear AHE in CuMnSb produces a measurable Hall voltage under conventional experimental conditions. The strong dependence of the Berry curvature dipole on the Néel vector orientation provides a new detection scheme of the AFM order parameter based on the nonlinear AHE.

Presenters

  • Ding-Fu Shao

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy & Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Authors

  • Ding-Fu Shao

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy & Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

  • Shuhui Zhang

    College of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology

  • Gautam Gurung

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

  • Wen Yang

    Beijing Computational Science Research Center

  • Evgeny Y Tsymbal

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy & Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska - Lincoln