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Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality from soft gauge modes

ORAL

Abstract

The emergence of superdiffusive spin dynamics in integrable classical and quantum magnets is well established by now, but there is no generally valid theoretical explanation for this phenomenon. A fundamental difficulty is that the hydrodynamic fluctuations of conserved quasiparticle modes are purely diffusive. We propose a "hydrodynamic Higgs mechanism" in isotropic integrable magnets, which generates soft gauge modes that are decoupled from the quasiparticle sector. We show that the coarse-grained time evolution of these modes lies in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class of dynamics.

Presenters

  • Vir Bulchandani

    University of California, Berkeley

Authors

  • Vir Bulchandani

    University of California, Berkeley