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Localization dynamics in a centrally coupled system

ORAL

Abstract

We investigate a disordered Ising chain in which all spins couple to a central qudit, through which spin flip interactions are mediated. For small but finite coupling, the trivial localization of the non-coupled limit survives as a form of many-body localization (MBL). By using an exact wavefunction propagation method, we are able to observe the dynamics of large system sizes (L~50-100) to intermediate timescales and establish the existence of slow or vanishing relaxation. This allows us to address the question of the proper scaling of the qudit size with L in the thermodynamic limit, the suppression of effective all-to-all coupling to protect MBL, and the dependence of localization on energy density.

Presenters

  • Nathan Ng

    University of California, Berkeley

Authors

  • Nathan Ng

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Rajagopala Seelam

    University of Freiburg

  • Sebastian Wenderoth

    University of Freiburg

  • Michael Kolodrubetz

    University of Texas at Dallas

  • Eran Rabani

    University of California, Berkeley, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley

  • Michael Thoss

    University of Freiburg