Engineering MoS2 contact with graphene electrodes under electrostatic doping

ORAL

Abstract

Semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are 2D semiconductors that host attractive transport properties such as unconventional quantum Hall effect and spin-valley physics. However, metal contacts typically result in a Schottky barrier, making it difficult to access fundamental properties of the intrinsic charge transport. In this report, we utilize graphene electrodes to achieve ohmic contact to MoS$_2$ monolayer and bilayer. Our devices are fully capsulated by boron-nitride, which reduces the disorders from Si/SiO$_2$ substrate, and benefit from a dual-gate geometry, which allow us to independently dope the MoS$_2$ channel and graphene contact regions. The transition from non-ohmic to ohmic contacts is studied as a function of graphene doping and the MoS$_2$ carrier density. Our results reveal the operational range of these new devices, and provide new insight into future device design.

Authors

  • En-Min Shih

    Columbia university, Columbia University

  • R. Ribeiro-Palau

    Columbia University, LNE

  • Ghidewon Arefe

    Columbia University

  • Young-Duck Kim

    Columbia University

  • Jia Li

    Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA

  • James Hone

    Columbia Universtiy in the City of New York, Columbia University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA, columbia univerisity

  • Cory Dean

    Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University