Ground States of a Disordered Frustrated Quantum Dimer Magnet

ORAL

Abstract

We present results of thermodynamic measurements of the site-diluted spin-dimer magnet Ba$_3($Mn$_{1-x}$V$_x)_2$O$_8$, including magnetization, torque magnetometry, and AC susceptibility. The parent compound Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$ is a frustrated $S=1$ quantum dimer-magnet with a singlet ground state, and triplet and quintuplet excitations. A magnetic field can be used to tune the energy spectrum of this system, yielding successive triplet and quintuplet condensates at low temperatures. Site substitution with $S=0$ V breaks Mn-dimers, introducing site disorder into the high-field ordered states. This substitution also introduces unpaired $S=1$ Mn ions, and it has been an open question whether such spins order at low temperatures. Here, we present evidence of the spin-freezing of unpaired Mn ions below 240mK for all compositions measured, from $x$=0.05 to 0.85. We also present the evolution of the high field ordered state with increasing disorder.

Authors

  • Alexander Hristov

    Stanford University

  • Maxwell Shapiro

    Stanford University

  • Ian Fisher

    Stanford University

  • M. Lee

    Florida State University, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab

  • Linsey Rodenbach

    Florida State University

  • Ashley Bernheisel

    Florida State University

  • E.S. Choi

    Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab

  • Ju-Hyun Park

    Florida State University, NHMFL-Florida State University

  • Leonardo Civale

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA

  • Timothy Munsie

    McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University

  • Graeme Luke

    McMaster University