Magnetic formfactor and dynamic magnetic susceptibility within DMFT for $\alpha - \gamma$ transition in Cerium and $\delta$- Plutonium

ORAL

Abstract

Using LDA+DMFT we study the magnetic properties of the isostructural volume collapse transition between $\alpha$ and $\gamma$ Cerium. We compute the magnetic formfactor F(q), and show that it is very close to free ion behavior in both the local moment $\gamma$ phase as well as the more itinerant $\alpha$ phase, in excellent agreement with neutron scattering experiments. In sharp contrast, the dynamic local magnetic susceptibility $\chi_{loc}(\omega)$ of the two phases is strikingly different. In the $\gamma$ phase, the spectra is dominated by the sharp low energy peak due to local moment formation,whereas in the $\alpha$ phase we see two broad peaks, the first due to Kondo screening and the second due to Hund's coupling. We also calculate the magnetic spectral function $S(q,\omega)$ where we achieve excellent agreement with experiment. This shows that hybridization plays a central role in the $\alpha$ - $\gamma$ transition in cerium, and that the 4f electrons are strongly correlated in both phases. We also study the magnetic properties of $\delta$-Plutonium where our results give us important clues about the magnetic excitations of the system.

Authors

  • Bismayan Chakrabarti

    Rutgers University

  • Maria Pezzoli

    None

  • G. Sordi

    Royal Holloway, University of London, Phys. Dept. HTC, Royal Holloway, U. London, TW20 0EX

  • Kristjan Haule

    Rutgers University, Rutgers University, Piscataway, USA, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA, Rutgers Univ

  • Gabriel Kotliar

    Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, Rutgers University, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA, Rutgers Univ