Finite-size scaling of eigenstate thermalization
ORAL
Abstract
According to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), even isolated quantum systems can thermalize because the eigenstate-to-eigenstate fluctuations of typical observables vanish in the limit of large systems. Since isolated systems are by nature finite, the finite-size scaling of such fluctuations is a central aspect of the ETH. We propose that for generic non-integrable systems these fluctuations scale with a universal power law in the dimension of the Hilbert space. We present extensive multiple-system numerical evidence for this scaling law and provide supporting arguments. We also show how the scaling changes when approaching integrability.
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Authors
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Wouter Beugeling
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (MPI-PKS), Dresden, Germany
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Roderich Moessner
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (MPI-PKS), Dresden, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
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Masud Haque
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (MPI-PKS), Dresden, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems