Interplay between the spin transfer and spin orbit torques on domain walls at the 5d/3d-alloy interfaces

POSTER

Abstract

The manipulations of domain wall (DW) in thin ferromagnetic layers by current and the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) have attracted significant interest [1]. We report two band model calculations of the spin torque (ST) and the spin current (SC) at 5d/3d interfaces with head-to-head, Bloch and Neel DWs. These calculations are based on the non-equilibrium Green Function formalism and the tight binding Hamiltonian including the s-d exchange interactions and the Rashba SOC parameterized on the basis of ab-initio calculations for Fe/W, FeCo/Ta and Co/Pt interfaces. We find that SOC significantly modifies the ST and violates relations between the spin transfer torque and the divergence of the spin current [2]. \\[4pt] [1] I. M. Miron \textit{et al}., Nature \textbf{476}, 189 (2011).\\[0pt] [2] A. Kalitsov \textit{et al}., Phys. Rev. B \textbf{79}, 174416 (2009).

Authors

  • Alan Kalitsov

    MINT Center and Department of Physics, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0209, USA, MINT Center, University of Alabama, SPINTEC, UMR-8191, CEA/CNRS/UJF/GINP, INAC, F-38054 Grenoble, France, MINT Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, AL 35487-0209, USA

  • Sergey Okatov

    MINT Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, AL 35487-0209, USA

  • Pavel Zarzhitsky

    MINT Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, AL 35487-0209, USA

  • Mairbek Chshiev

    SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble, 38054 Grenoble, France, SPINTEC, SPINTEC, UMR-8191, CEA/CNRS/UJF/GINP, INAC, F-38054 Grenoble, France, SPINTEC, UMR (8191) CEA/CNRS/UJF/Grenoble INP, INAC, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex, France, Spintec, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/G-INP, INAC, Grenoble, France, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble-INP, INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France

  • Julian Velev

    Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, USA, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR 00931-3344, USA

  • William Butler

    MINT Center and Department of Physics, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0209, USA, MINT Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, AL 35487-0209, USA

  • Oleg Mryasov

    MINT Center and Department of Physics, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0209, USA, MINT Center, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, AL 35487-0209, USA