Fermi Contour Anisotropy of GaAs Electron-Flux Composite Fermions in Parallel Magnetic Fields

ORAL

Abstract

In high-quality two-dimensional electrons confined to GaAs quantum wells, near Landau level filling factors $\nu =$1/2 and 1/4, we observe signatures of the commensurability of the electron-flux composite fermion cyclotron orbits with a unidirectional periodic density modulation. Focusing on the data near $\nu =$1/2, we directly and quantitatively probe the shape of the composite fermions' cyclotron orbit, and therefore their Fermi contour, as a function of magnetic field (B$_{\mathrm{\vert \vert }})$ applied parallel to the sample plane. The composite fermion Fermi contour becomes severely distorted with increasing B$_{\mathrm{\vert \vert }}$ and appears to be elliptical, in sharp contrast to the electron Fermi contour which splits as the system becomes bilayer-like at high B$_{\mathrm{\vert \vert }}$. We present a simple, qualitative model to interpret our findings.

Authors

  • Dobromir Kamburov

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

  • M.A. Mueed

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

  • Mansour Shayegan

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Princeton Univ

  • L.N. Pfeiffer

    Princeton University, Princeton Univ, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University

  • K.W. West

    Princeton University, Princeton Univ, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

  • Kirk Baldwin

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

  • J.J.D. Lee

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

  • Roland Winkler

    Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115, USA, Princeton Univ