Zero field Hall effect in chiral p-wave superconductors near the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition
ORAL
Abstract
A theory of vortex dynamics developed by Ambegaokar, Halperin, Nelson, and Siggia is employed to study two-dimensional chiral $p$-wave superconducting systems. Due to unequal values of drag coefficients of opposite vorticity specific to chiral $p$-wave cases, we find that a ``convective'' term, in addition to diffusivity, should enter the dynamical equations governing vortex pair unbinding process. As a consequence, we find a matrix form dielectric function and a new contribution to Hall conductance $\sigma_{xy}$ automatically follows even in zero magnetic field. We predict both the Hall conductance and power dissipation show a peak across the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature. Their frequency dependence is also discussed. It is found that a set of frequency-dependent length scales, which controls the truncation of renormalization process, depends on both the convective and diffusive motion of vortices.
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Authors
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Chun Kit Chung
Department of Physics, the University of Tokyo
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Yusuke Kato
Department of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo