Anomalous exchange bias at collinear/noncollinear spin interface

ORAL

Abstract

We report on the interfacial magnetic coupling in manganite bilayers of collinear ferromagnetic La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ and noncollinear multiferroic TbMnO$_{3}$. Exchange bias emerges at the Neel temperature of TbMnO$_{3}$ (about 41 K) due to the onset of long-range antiferromagnetic ordering in the Mn spin sublattice. Interestingly, an anomalous plateau of exchange bias emerges at the ordering temperature of Tb spins (about 10 K), and we ascribe this unique feature to the strong coupling between Tb and Mn spin sublattices in TbMnO$_{3}$, which in turn influence the magnetic coupling across the interface. On the other hand, the enhancement of coercivity in La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ shows monotonous temperature dependence. Our results illustrate a strong interfacial magnetic coupling at the La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$/TbMnO$_{3}$ interface, highlighting the roles of competing spin orders, magnetic frustration, and coupling between multiple spin sublattices in artificial collinear/noncollinear spin heterostructures.

Authors

  • Tao Wu

    Nanyang Technological Universiity