Dynamic curling of a naturally curved Elastica

COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

Abstract

We consider the motion of a naturally curved Elastica that has been flattened onto a hard surface. When it is released from one end, the Elastica lifts off the surface and curls dynamically into a moving spiral. The motion is governed by inertia, bending and geometric nonlinearity. At long times, the dynamics follows a self-similar regime: the size of the spiral grows like the cubic root of time, while the velocity of the front reaches a constant value. The asymptotic velocity is derived analytically, and compared to numerical simulations and to experiments.

Authors

  • Basile Audoly

    Institut Jean le Rond dAlembert, UPMC, CNRS, Institut d'Alembert (University Paris 6), Institut Jean le Rond d Alembert, University Paris 6 and CNRS