Ferromagnetic resonance driven by current-induced torque in uniform ferromagnetic micro-structures
ORAL
Abstract
We show that the recently demonstrated current induced torque (CIT) [A. Chernyshov, et al. Nat. Phys. 5, 656 (2009)] can excite magnetisation dynamics in micro-bars of uniform ferromagnetic semiconductors. Due to the combined effects of the spin-orbit and exchange interactions, a microwave current injected into (Ga,Mn)As (or (Ga,Mn)(As,P)) micro-bars generates an oscillating effective magnetic field. By using a sensitive electrical detection technique, we accurately measure the magnitude and direction of driving fields for samples under different strain. We confirm the observation of a field with the symmetry of the Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction and observe an additional field with the symmetry of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Our work demonstrates a new scalable FMR technique which provides a sensitive method to study the nature of current-induced torques and to perform magnetic characterisation of uniform ferromagnetic micro-structures.
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Authors
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H. Kurebayashi
University of Cambridge
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D. Fang
University of Cambridge
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J. Wunderlich
Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory
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Karel Vyborny
Institute of Physics, ASCR, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Rep
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Liviu P. Z\^arbo
Institute of Physics, ASCR, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Rep, Institute of Physics ASCR, CZ
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R.P. Campion
University of Nottingham
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A. Casiraghi
University of Nottingham
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B.L. Gallagher
University of Nottingham
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T. Jungwirth
Institute of Physics, ASCR
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A.J. Ferguson
University of Cambridge