Non-Fermi Liquid behavior in Itinerant Ferromagnet, HfMnGa$_2$

ORAL

Abstract

Single crystals of HfMnGa$_2$, space group Pnma, were grown using a Ga self flux technique. A sharp peak in the AC susceptibility $\chi_{AC}$ shows a phase transition at $T_C\approx26 K$, followed by Curie-Weiss behavior at higher temperatures. Arrott plot analysis confirms this transition is ferromagnetic with a spontaneous moment of $\mu_0\cong0.3 \mu_B/ $Mn. HfMnGa$_2$ has a coercive field of $\sim$ 0.1 T as well as a large magnetic anisotropy that restricts the moments to point in the [010] direction. Both a large Rhodes-Wohlfarth parameter $\mu_{\mbox{fluct}}/\mu_0\cong3.6$ and low T$_C$ suggest HfMnGa$_2$ is comparable to other itinerant ferromagnets MnSi, ZrZn$_2$ and Ni$_3$Al. Resistivity $\rho(T)$ shows HfMnGa$_2$ to be metallic with $\rho(T)-\rho_0$ having a $T^{5/3}$ dependance in the ordered state. This non-Fermi liquid relationship was also observed in Ni$_3$Al and ZrZn$_2$ over a more limited range of temperatures.

Authors

  • Carlos Marques

    Stony Brook University, Brookhaven National Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University

  • Yuri Janssen

    Brookhaven National Laboratory

  • Moo Sung Kim

    Brookhaven National Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University

  • Liusuo Wu

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University

  • Meigan Aronson

    Physics and Astronomy Dept., Stony Brook University, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, Brookhaven National Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University