Self-Assembly of Conjugated Rod-Coil Block Copolymers for Photovoltaic Applications

ORAL

Abstract

The phase behavior of conjugated rod-coil block copolymers is significantly different from that of traditional block copolymers due to the interplay between liquid crystalline interactions of the rod blocks and microphase separation of the rods and coils. A universal phase diagram for rod-coil diblock copolymers depends on the strengths of the rod aligning interactions and the rod-coil repulsive interactions as well as the geometrical ratio of rod volume to coil and aspect ratios. In this talk, the experimental phase diagram of a weakly segregated model block copolymer will be compared to that predicted by self-consistent field theory. Conjugated rod-coil block copolymers with electron donating and accepting blocks are promising for photovoltaic applications. The self-assembly of poly(thiophene-b-acrylate perylene diimide) block copolymers as well as block copolymer-nanocrystal composites result in photovoltaic active layers with controllable degrees of order. We demonstrate that short range order on the nanoscale is beneficial to device performance.

Authors

  • R.A. Segalman

    Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California-Berkeley, Dept of Chemical Engineering, University of California-Berkeley, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories, UC Berkeley, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, UC Berkeley Chemical Engineering, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California - Berkeley

  • B.D. Olsen

    UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories

  • Y. Tao

    UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories

  • B. McCulloch

    UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories