Brillouin light scattering measurements of high modulus glasses produced by physical vapor deposition

POSTER

Abstract

Physical vapor deposition was used to create low enthalpy, high density glasses of indomethacin (IMC). Brillouin light scattering was employed to measure the longitudinal and transverse sound velocities of the stable vapor-deposited glass, supercooled liquid, and the ordinary glass formed from cooling the liquid. Both Young and shear high frequency moduli were approximately 20{\%} greater for the vapor-deposited sample as compared to the ordinary glass. The isothermal transformation of the high modulus glass to the supercooled liquid was 10,000 times slower than the structural relaxation time of the supercooled liquid at T$_{g}$+10 K. Additionally, the spectrum for both phonon polarizations broadens during the isothermal transformation, which suggests that the stable vapor-deposited glass and supercooled liquid coexist for long periods of time at a single temperature.

Authors

  • Kenneth Kearns

    Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Tim Still

    Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research

  • George Fytas

    Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research; F.O.R.T.H. Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser Technology, F.O.R.T.H Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser Technology, F.O.R.T.H., Heraklion, Greece, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research and F.O.R.T.H. Institute for Electronic Structure and Laser Technology

  • Mark D. Ediger

    University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin, Madison