Supercurrent survival under Rosen-Zener quench of hard core bosons
ORAL
Abstract
We study the survival of super-currents in a system of impenetrable bosons subject to a quantum quench from its critical superfluid phase to an insulating phase. We show that the evolution of the current when the quench follows a Rosen-Zener profile is exactly solvable. This allows us to analyze a quench of arbitrary rate, from a sudden destruction of the superfluid to a slow opening of a gap. The decay and oscillations of the current are analytically derived, and studied numerically along with the momentum distribution after the quench. In the case of small supercurrent boosts $\nu$, we find that the current surviving at long times is proportional to $\nu^3$
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Authors
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Israel Klich
Physics Department, California Institute of Technology
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Courtney Lannert
Physics Department, Wellesley College, Wellesley College
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Gil Refael
Physics Department, California Institute of Technology, Caltech