Electronic properties of 1D LaB$_{6}$ rods
ORAL
Abstract
Metal hexa-borides have varieties of interesting properties and were utilized frequently in technological applications: e.g. LaB$_{6}$ is known to have extremely low work function, thus is used as one of the most popular electron emitter. Our project is initiated by the experimental findings that LaB$_{6}$ nano-rods generated stronger electric current than in the bulk case. Thus we focus on the band structure calculations of quasi-1D nano-rods with various widths and breadths for the purpose of studying the relationship between work function and rod shapes. Our samples consist of up to ten unit cells, i.e. n\textbf{\textit{a}} X m\textbf{\textit{b}} (\textbf{\textit{a}} and \textbf{\textit{b}} are lattice vectors and n X m $\le $ 10). To accomplish our calculations, we applied GGA density functional theory with all electron and relativistic effect included.
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Authors
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G. P. Li
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Wai-Ning Mei
Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182 USA
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Jing Lu
Mesoscopic Physics Laboratory, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
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Renat Sabirianov
Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, University of Nebraska-Omaha
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C. L. Cheung
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X. C. Zeng
Deaprtment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln