Low temperature physical properties of R$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ (R = La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Gd)

ORAL

Abstract

We report the low temperature physical properties of the series of compounds R$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ where R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Gd. They crystallize in a cubic Yb$_{3}$Rh$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ type structure, space group Pm-3n, which has 40 atoms per unit cell. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, and low temperature heat capacity were carried out on single crystals grown from Sn-flux. These compounds order antiferromagnetically at low temperature (T$_{N}$ $<$ 15 K) for R = Nd and Gd, while Pr$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ and Ce$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ are paramagnetic down to 2K. In addition Ce$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ display heavy fermion behavior and La$_{3}$Co$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ is a Pauli paramagnetic which superconducts at 2.3 K. The present data are compared to the magnetic properties of the isostrucutural R$_{3}$(Rh,Ir)$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ compounds, and the validity of de Gennes scaling as a function of rare earth for these materials is discussed.

Authors

  • E.M. Bittar

  • O. Aguero

  • R.R. Urbano

  • L. Mendon\c{c}a Ferreira

  • C. Rettori

  • I. Torriani

  • P.G. Pagliuso

    Instituto de F\&#039;{i}sica ``Gleb Wathagin&#039;&#039;, UNICAMP, 13083-970, Campinas, Brazil, Instituto de Física ``Gleb Wataghin&#039;&#039;, Unicamp, 13083-970, Campinas, Brazil, Physics Institute, State University of Campinas. UNICAMP. Brazil, IFGW-Unicamp, Campinas-SP 13083-970, Brazil