Photoelectron spectroscopy of cubic actinide compounds
ORAL
Abstract
Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) was applied in investigating the electronic structure of single crystals of USb, NpSb, PuSb, UTe, NpTe and PuTe. Angular-resolved studies were perfomed on U compounds. The photoemission spectral features found within the valence band suggest all six materials contain comparable amounts of 5$f$ and conduction character. Some interesting and unexpected momentum dependent effects are observed in the angular-resolved studies of USb. In PuTe, we confirm the presence of a strong three-peak structure near E$_{F}$, which has been interpreted as the signature of an intermediate valence state in similar materials. Hybridization of the 5$f$ electrons with the conduction band is found within the series and the level of localization is shown to increase from Te to Sb. A surprising correlation between the binding energy of the peak bearing most of the 5$f$ spectral weight and the magnetic moment is discovered within the series, for which some explanations are suggested.
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Authors
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John Joyce
LANL
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Tomasz Durakiewicz
LANL
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Gerry H. Lander
JRC-ITE
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Clifford Olson
AMES
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Martin T. Butterfield
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Ela Guziewicz
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Luis A. Morales
LANL
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Kurt Mattenberger
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Oscar Vogt
ETH