Photoelectron spectroscopy of cubic actinide compounds

ORAL

Abstract

Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) was applied in investigating the electronic structure of single crystals of USb, NpSb, PuSb, UTe, NpTe and PuTe. Angular-resolved studies were perfomed on U compounds. The photoemission spectral features found within the valence band suggest all six materials contain comparable amounts of 5$f$ and conduction character. Some interesting and unexpected momentum dependent effects are observed in the angular-resolved studies of USb. In PuTe, we confirm the presence of a strong three-peak structure near E$_{F}$, which has been interpreted as the signature of an intermediate valence state in similar materials. Hybridization of the 5$f$ electrons with the conduction band is found within the series and the level of localization is shown to increase from Te to Sb. A surprising correlation between the binding energy of the peak bearing most of the 5$f$ spectral weight and the magnetic moment is discovered within the series, for which some explanations are suggested.

Authors

  • John Joyce

    LANL

  • Tomasz Durakiewicz

    LANL

  • Gerry H. Lander

    JRC-ITE

  • Clifford Olson

    AMES

  • Martin T. Butterfield

  • Ela Guziewicz

  • Luis A. Morales

    LANL

  • Kurt Mattenberger

  • Oscar Vogt

    ETH