Kelvon--Phonon Interaction
ORAL
Abstract
Kelvin waves (kelvons)---the distortion waves on quantized vortex lines---play the key part in the zero- temperature relaxation of superfluid turbulence. The relaxation scenario implies a Kelvin wave cascade, cut off by sound emission. We derive the kelvon--phonon Hamiltonian, thereby reducing the problem of interaction of Kelvin waves with sound to elementary excitation scattering. On the basis of this formalism, we revisit the problem of sound emission by superfluid turbulence.
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Authors
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Evgeni Kozik
Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst
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Boris Svistunov
UMASS, Amherst, and Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Massachusetts, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, MA 01003; Russian Research Center ``Kurchatov Institute", 123182 Moscow, Russia