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Neutrino Energy Spectrum and Tensor Current Limit from Boron-8 Beta Decay

ORAL

Abstract

The high-energy neutrinos observed in solar neutrino astrophysics experiments on Earth predominately originate from 8B beta decay in the Sun. These experiments require the 8B neutrino energy spectrum to be known with high accuracy and precision. Furthermore, 8B beta decay has a large Q value and the daughter 8Be breaks up into two alpha particles making the system particularly sensitive to beyond the standard model physics. Results on both topics from a high-statistics experiment performed at Argonne National Laboratory using the Beta-decay Paul Trap (BPT) will be presented. The energies of the alpha and beta particles were precisely measured with four 32x32 double-sided silicon strip detectors surrounding the BPT. This allowed the unoscillated 8B neutrino energy spectrum, an important input for solar neutrino astrophysics, to be reconstructed. In addition, the measurements were compared with high-fidelity simulations of the decay to set stringent limits on a possible tensor current component to the electroweak interaction.

Publication: B. Longfellow et al., Phys. Rev. C 107, L032801 (2023)

Presenters

  • Brenden R Longfellow

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Authors

  • Brenden R Longfellow

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Aaron T Gallant

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Grigor H Sargsyan

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Mary T Burkey

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Tsviki Y Hirsh

    Soreq Nuclear Research Center, Soreq NRC

  • Guy Savard

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Nicholas D Scielzo

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Louis Varriano

    University of Chicago

  • Maxime Brodeur

    University of Notre Dame

  • Daniel Burdette

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Jason A Clark

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Daniel Lascar

    Northwestern University

  • Kristina D Launey

    Louisiana State University

  • Peter Mueller

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Dwaipayan Ray

    University of Manitoba, U. Manitoba

  • Kumar S Sharma

    University of Manitoba, U. Manitoba

  • Adrian A Valverde

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Gemma L Wilson

    Louisiana State University

  • Xinliang Yan

    Argonne National Laboratory