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Experimental Low Energy, Differential-Angle Electron Scattering from Atomic and Molecular Targets

ORAL · Invited

Abstract

Abstract: We will present experimental work done in the last 5 years in our laboratory at CSUF on the determination of differential cross sections (DCS) or DCS ratios for electron scattering from gaseous targets. The targets are:

H2: We will present inelastic scattering excitation DCSs for excitation of the X1Σ+g → b3Σ+u, B1Σ+u, c3Πu, a3Σ+u, C1Πu and E(F)1Σ+g transitions from » 2 eV to » 6 eV above threshold, using a time-of-flight electron spectrometer and a conventional electrostatic electron spectrometer. Theory has been from the Curtin University, Australia group’s Molecular Convergent Close-coupling model.

CO: Here we have measured inelastic scattering excitation DCSs for excitation of the X1Σ+→ a3Π, a’3Σ+and A1Π transitions from ∼ 0.3 eV to ∼ 13.5 eV above threshold. Theory has been from the UCL, UK group’s Molecular Rmatrix model.

Kr and Xe: We have measured inelastic scattering excitation DCSs ratios mainly for excitation of the np6 (1S0) → np4 n+1s (1,3P2,1,0) transitions from ∼ 0.3 eV to ∼» 13.5 eV above threshold. Theory has been from the Drake University, IA, USA group’s Rmatrix B-splines model.

Gaseous Nitriles: We will present progress on elastic electron scattering DCSs using the relative flow method for nitriles (X-C≡N), viz. HCN, CH3CN, C2H5CN, C3H7CN, C6H5CN for incident electron energies of 1eV to 30 eV. Theory has been from the Federal University of Paraná, Brazil group’s Schwinger Multi-Channel method.

Publication: (1) Differential cross sections for excitation of H2 by low-energy electrons, L. R. Hargreaves, S. Bhari, B. Ajdari, X. Liu, R. Laher, M. Zammit, J. S. Savage, D. V. Fursa, I. Bray and M. A. Khakoo, J. Phys. B, 50 225203 (2017).<br>(2) Time-of-flight electron scattering from molecular hydrogen: Benchmark cross sections for excitation of the H2 X to b transition, M. Zawadzki, R. Wright, G. Dolmat, M. F. Martin, L. Hargreaves, D. V. Fursa, M. C. Zammit, L. H. Scarlett, J. K. Tapley, J. S. Savage, I. Bray and M. A. Khakoo, Phys. Rev. A 97 050702(R) (2018).<br>(3) Low Energy Inelastic Electron Scattering from Carbon Monoxide: I. Mateusz Zawadzki, Murtadha A. Khakoo, Logan Voorneman, Luka Ratkovich, Zdeněk Mašín, Karel Houfek, Amar Dora , Russ Laher and Jonathan Tennyson, J. Phys. B. 53 165201 (2020).<br>(4) Low energy differential elastic electron scattering from acetonitrile (CH3CN), M. Zawadzki and M. A. Khakoo, J. Chem. Phys. 149 124304 (2018).

Presenters

  • Murtadha A Khakoo

    California State University Fullerton, California State University, Fullerton

Authors

  • Murtadha A Khakoo

    California State University Fullerton, California State University, Fullerton

  • Mateusz Zawadzki

    Atomic Physics Division, Department of Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Gdansk University of Technology, ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdánsk, Poland.

  • Ahmad Sakaamini

    California State University

  • Leigh Hargreaves

    California State University