QCD-Inspired Approaches to Plasma Confinement for Enhanced Nuclear Fusion Performance
ORAL
Abstract
Quark-gluon plasma (QGP), an extreme state of matter where quarks and gluons are deconfined, offers insight into improving plasma confinement in nuclear fusion. In Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), color confinement prevents quarks from existing freely, instead binding them into hadrons via the strong force. This study investigates how QCD principles, particularly color confinement and gluon self-interaction, can inspire new strategies for plasma stabilization in fusion reactors. By analyzing QGP formation and behavior in high-energy collisions, we draw parallels between the increasing force with distance in QCD and the magnetic confinement needed in fusion systems. Current fusion reactors, such as tokamaks and inertial confinement setups, suffer from plasma instability and leakage. We propose a theoretical framework in which QCD-inspired confinement mechanisms inform modifications to magnetic field geometries and enable self-regulating plasma states. Through theoretical modeling and review of high-energy physics experiments, we explore how concepts from QCD can reduce plasma loss, enhance confinement time, and improve reactor efficiency. Bridging QCD and plasma physics, this work aims to support advancements in sustainable fusion energy.
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Publication: (Submitted to International Journal of High School Scientists under review)
Presenters
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Aditi L Nair
Authors
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Aditi L Nair