Core tungsten effects and transport in DIII-D high poloidal beta (bp) scenario with the SAS-VW divertor

POSTER

Abstract

Core tungsten (W) effects and transport are for the first time analyzed in DIII-D high poloidal beta (bP) scenario with a Small Angle Slot V-shaped W-coating (SAS-VW) upper divertor. It is found that high bP (>2) plasma performance is not degraded by this W divertor in the lower density regime (line average electron density ne<6×1019m-3) without internal transport barriers (ITBs) although the W concentration is larger than 10-4 from Soft-X Ray (SXR) inversion and from the Survey Low Resolution Extended Domain (SPRED) Spectrometer diagnostic. The ratio of total radiation inside the separatrix diagnosed by bolometry to NBI power is about 30%. In addition, the central (r<0.3) W profile is also peaked with a peaking factor of 4 modeled by TGLF and NEO. Hence it seems that the high bP scenario is resilient to core impurity content and can tolerate more W than other scenarios [1]. In the high-density regime (Greenwald fraction of the line-averaged density fGr>1) with large radius ITBs, it is found that there is strong W screening generated by the near-zero density gradient (rather than via Ti screening) in the core region around 0.5<r<0.9, which decreases the core radiation significantly. Furthermore, by reducing the pedestal height in the density channel and reducing core toroidal rotation to optimize the high bP scenario [2], it is possible to realize full radius (central, core and pedestal) W control in the high bP scenario with ITBs.

Publication: [1] A.C.C. Sips et al 2024 Nucl. Fusion 64 076037
[2] A. M. Garofalo et al 2018 Plasma Phys. Control Fusion 60 014043

Presenters

  • Shengyu Shi

    Oak Ridge Associated Universities

Authors

  • Shengyu Shi

    Oak Ridge Associated Universities

  • Siye Ding

    General Atomics

  • Tomas Odstrcil

    General Atomics - San Diego

  • Huiqian Wang

    General Atomics

  • Andrea M. Garofalo

    General Atomics