Plasma waveguide control of low divergence, high charge multi-GeV electron beams

ORAL

Abstract

The first demonstrations of fully optical multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) have been enabled by the advent of low density (~1017 cm-3), meter-scale plasma waveguides generated in supersonic gas jets [1-7]. I will present recent experiments and a new propagation model [5,6] demonstrating how control of plasma waveguide properties leads to multi-GeV electron bunches with nC-level charge and sub-milliradian divergence. Specifically, I will discuss experimental data from a scan of the plasma waveguide matched mode waist radius and corresponding simulations to illustrate how beam propagation in each channel results in control over electron beam charge, energy, divergence, energy spread, and beam profile. Finally, I will share demonstrations of custom waveguide features including tailored plasma waveguides to improve coupling and counteract dephasing.

Publication: [1] L. Feder et al., Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 043173(2020).
[2] J.E. Shrock et al., Phys. Plasmas 29, 073101(2022).
[3] B. Miao et al., Phys. Rev. X. 12, 031038(2022).
[4] B. Miao et al., Physics Today 76, 54 (2023).
[5] E. Rockafellow et al., in preparation (2024).
[6] J.E. Shrock et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., in press (2024).
[7] J.E. Shrock et al., in preparation (2024).

Presenters

  • Ela M Rockafellow

    University of Maryland, College Park

Authors

  • Ela M Rockafellow

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Jaron E Shrock

    University of Maryland, University of Maryland College Park

  • Bo Miao

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Ari Sloss

    University of Maryland

  • Sina Zahedpour Anaraki

    Colorado State University

  • Shoujun Wang

    Colorado State University

  • Reed C Hollinger

    Colorado State University

  • Brendan Reagan

    LLNL

  • Jackson G Williams

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Jorge J Rocca

    Colorado State University

  • Howard Michael Milchberg

    University of Maryland College Park