Progress Toward Oxygen Opacity Measurements at Solar Interior Conditions on the National Ignition Facility

ORAL

Abstract

The opacity campaign at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) National Ignition Facility (NIF) is in the process of measuring the soft x-ray opacity of oxygen at Solar interior conditions. These experiments are investigating a theorized solution to the Solar Problem, which, among other things, describes the discrepancy between the modeled and the helioseismically measured depth of the Solar convection zone boundary (CZB). The Solar Problem could be resolved if the theoretical Rosseland mean opacity near the CZB were increased by approximately 15 percent. Previous measurements on the Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) Z Facility (Z) show significantly higher opacity for iron than leading theoretical opacity codes near CZB conditions, accounting for approximately half of the discrepancy. The result prompted an opacity campaign at the NIF to verify the experimental results, as well as joint campaigns at the NIF and Z to measure oxygen opacity near CZB conditions. We present the current state of the data reduction and analysis for the NIF oxygen opacity campaign, and discuss future steps to ensure the resulting measurements are both accurate and precise.

Publication: B.A. Hobbs, D.C. Mayes, R.F. Heeter, et al., RSI, 2024 (submitted)

Presenters

  • Bryce Hobbs

    University of Texas at Austin

Authors

  • Bryce Hobbs

    University of Texas at Austin

  • Daniel C Mayes

    University of Texas at Austin

  • Robert F Heeter

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Paul A Bradley

    Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • Eric C Dutra

    Nevada National Security Site

  • Christopher J Fontes

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)

  • Enac Gallardo-Diaz

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • Matthias Hohenberger

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Heather M Johns

    Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)

  • Yekaterina P Opachich

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Harry F Robey

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • Stanislav Stoupin

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Matthew S Wallace

    Nevada National Security Sites

  • Lucas G Webster

    University of New Mexico

  • Michael Houston Montgomery

    University of Texas at Austin

  • Theodore S Perry

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • Don E Winget

    The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin