APS Logo

Comparative recycling analysis of discharges with varying lithium deposition on the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment-β

POSTER

Abstract

The Lithium Tokamak eXperiment-β (LTX-β) has been studying the effect of complete coverage of its plasma facing components (PFCs) with lithium. The LTX-β vacuum vessel was recently vented after 5 years of continuous operation under vacuum. During these 5 years a number of operational and plasma diagnostics were implemented on the device to better understand and diagnose plasma discharges with low fuel recycling. A comparative analysis of these discharges with PFCs coated with partially passivated and clean lithium coatings is presented. A supersonic gas injector was used to diagnose effective particle confinement times, across a wide range of surface conditions. Multi-element poloidal and toroidal Lyman-α arrays were used to track neutral hydrogen inventory. Edge langmuir probes measured edge plasma density and temperatures. A 40 channel toroidal Soft X-ray array was used to monitor toroidal and poloidal mode activity. In general, effective particle confinement times are seen to reduce along with neutral density population, even when compared among shots with similar density and equilibria as more lithium is evaporatively deposited. A comparison of all these discharges for liquid lithium PFCs will also be presented along with estimates of DEGAS2 calculated global recycling coefficients and TRANSP calculated energy confinement times.

Presenters

  • Anurag Maan

    PPPL

Authors

  • Anurag Maan

    PPPL

  • Dennis P Boyle

    PPPL

  • George J Wilkie

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Dick Majeski

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, PPPL, PPPL

  • Manaure Francisquez

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Santanu Banerjee

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Euichan Jung

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Shota Abe

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab

  • Luis F Delgado-Aparicio

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Evan T Ostrowski

    Princeton University

  • Drew B Elliott

    Oak Ridge National Lab

  • William J Capecchi

    University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Christopher J Hansen

    Columbia University, University of Washington

  • Shigeyuki Kubota

    University of California, Los Angeles

  • Adam McLean

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Vlad Soukhanovskii

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Kevin L Tritz

    Johns Hopkins University