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Neutron imaging estimation of nuclear radchem diagnostics

ORAL

Abstract

Nuclear reactions induced by neutrons are utilized ubiquitously as diagnostics in fusion plasma experiments. By doping the contained plasma (or its boundary) with elements which are susceptible to various neutron-induced reactions, one can extract information about the burn by measuring the isotopes produced in threshold reactions such as (n,2n) neutron knock-out, and zero-threshold reactions such as (n,γ) neutron capture. At the National Ignition Facility (NIF), three-dimensional reconstructions of the (time-integrated) fusion burn are obtained using neutron imaging. By utilizing this data, we can estimate local densities and neutron fluences, thereby allowing us to further estimate the total number of induced reactions for each of the diagnostics of interest. We can then compare these estimates with the experimentally obtained isotope counts. In this presentation, we will illustrate this technique as well as provide explicit comparison with experimentally measured reaction products.

Presenters

  • Joshua D Martin

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

Authors

  • Joshua D Martin

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Anna Hayes

    Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • Gerard Jungman

    Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • Carol A Velsko

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Justin Jeet

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Noah W Birge

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Verena Geppert-Kleinrath

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Lab