APS Logo

100s Mbar equation of state measurements on the National Ignition Facility - Equation of state data analysis

ORAL

Abstract

Experiments at the National Ignition Facility can give pressure-density relations for materials at extreme pressures. An experimental platform on which such measurements have been taken over the last few years consists of a physics package mounted on the side of a hohlraum. X-rays produced in the holhraum are absorbed by an ablator in the physics package, producing a planar high-pressure drive. This drive propagates through materials mounted on the package, and VISAR measures shock velocities via break-out times. The relative shock-velocities measured in the samples are used to make relative equation of state measurements. In January this year, a platform development shot was fired to explore the possibility of using a new, smaller holhraum design on this existing platform to extend the accessible pressure range.



For this platform development shot, sample tiles of 50um thickness gold and molybdenum were mounted on a base of molybdenum, driven by a stack of diamond and gold, which served as an ablator and a pre-heat shield. VISAR measures average shock velocity in gold and molybdenum samples and tracks the steadiness of the shock through a quartz witness. Precise metrology of the physics package and high-quality VISAR measurements were required to gather high-precision shock-velocity data. This talk will detail the velocity and equation of state data analysis.

Presenters

  • Emma K Floyd

    AWE plc

Authors

  • Emma K Floyd

    AWE plc

  • Amy E Jenei

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Lauren Hobbs

    Atomic Weapons Establishment, Atomic Weapons Establishment, UK, AWE plc

  • James Fairley

    AWE

  • Richard A London

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Yong-Jae Kim

    LLNL

  • Joe Nilsen

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, LLNL

  • Steve Gales

    AWE, AWE plc

  • Trevor M Hutchinson

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab

  • Steve Rothman

    AWE, AWE plc

  • Warren J Garbett

    AWE, AWE plc, Atomic Weapons Establishment

  • Damian C Swift

    LLNL

  • Robert F Heeter

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Peter Graham

    Atomic Weapons Establishment