APS Logo

Moving into higher fields and collective behavior: recent advancements in the direction of matter-antimatter pair plasmas

POSTER

Abstract

The ultimate goals of the APEX (A Positron Electron eXperiment) Collaboration are the generation and investigation of confined, strongly magnetized, electron-positron plasmas in the laboratory. Our road map to achieving this requires unifying and advancing state-of-the-art physics and engineering in several areas, including: extended accumulation and high-capacity storage of large numbers of positrons, originating from a world-class source; two superconducting, tabletop-sized toroidal confinement devices with complementary magnetic topologies (a dipole and a stellarator), in which the positrons will be combined with electrons and their plasma properties studied; and the development and verification of a number of essential enabling techniques --- e.g., efficient transport of positrons across magnetic flux surfaces and subsequent trapping (previously demonstrated in the single-particle regime [1, 2]). This poster will provide a broad overview of recent key progress along that road map, such as non-neutral plasma trap development [3]; the lossless injection of positrons into an electron cloud dense enough to generate a substantial space charge [4]; the development of the "primary" positron beam down to lower energies [5]; the extension of injection techniques to higher fields, as well as much broader range of velocity distributions for the incoming positrons; and the development status of the two toroidal traps.

Publication: [1] Stenson, et al. PRL 121, 235005 (2018).<br>[2] Horn-Stanja, et al. PRL 121, 235003 (2018).<br>[3] Singer, et al. Review of Scientific Instruments 92, 123504 (2021).<br>[4] Singer, et al. Physics of Plasmas 28, 062506 (2021).<br>[5] Horn-Stanja, et al. Plasma Res. Express 2, 015006 (2020).

Presenters

  • E. V. V Stenson

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

Authors

  • E. V. V Stenson

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

  • Alexander Card

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

  • James R Danielson

    UCSD

  • A. Deller

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

  • Juliane Horn-Stanja

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

  • C. Hugenschmidt

    Technische Universität München, TUM

  • Paul Huslage

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

  • S. Nissl

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

  • Thomas Sunn S Pedersen

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

  • C. W. Rogge

    Technische Universität München, TUM

  • Lutz Schweikhard

    University of Greifswald

  • M. Singer

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, IPP

  • Martin Singer

    Max Planck Insitute for Plasma Physics

  • Jason Smoniewski

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

  • Patrick Steinbrunner

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

  • Clifford M Surko

    University of California, San Diego, UCSD

  • Matthew R Stoneking

    Lawrence University, Lawrence

  • Jens Von Der Linden

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics