APS Logo

Overview of deuterium-tritium results from JET-ILW experiments

ORAL · Invited

Abstract

JET has recently completed the first deuterium-tritium (D-T) campaign in a tokamak since 1997, and for the first time ever with ITER-like W/Be divertor and first wall materials. Scientific results include demonstration of high (average Pfus>10 MW) sustained fusion power for 5 s, demonstration of an integrated radiative scenario, demonstration of clear alpha particle effects, exploration of isotope and mixed plasma species effects on energy and particle transport, addressing plasma-wall interaction in D-T plasmas, and demonstration of RF schemes relevant to ITER D-T operation. Highlights include achievement of 42 MJ fusion energy production in a 50/50 D-T plasma pulse and 59 MJ in a deuterium-NBI heated tritium-rich pulse, both surpassing the 1997 record of 22 MJ and demonstrating the compatibility of the ILW with sustained fusion performance. The dependence of Pfus on input power was consistent with pre-experiment predictions, validating predictive capabilities. An integrated scenario with Ne seeding was demonstrated for the first time in D-T with the ILW, with detached divertor conditions and improved energy confinement over reference unseeded plasmas, confirming Ne as a promising radiator for ITER. Improved diagnostics compared to 1997 show variation of pedestal structure depending on D-T fuel mix, with a clear increase in pedestal density and pressure with increasing tritium concentration. Expected increase in erosion observed due to heavier tritium ions, but plasma impurity levels remained tolerable. Alpha-driven modes at Alfvénic frequencies are observed in an afterglow phase with no NBI heating. Efficient core heating demonstrated with 3-ion D-9Be-T RF scheme.

Presenters

  • Elena De La Luna

    Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain,, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT

Authors

  • Elena De La Luna

    Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain,, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión, CIEMAT