The Dynamics of Strongly-Driven Electron Temperature Gradient Turbulence in a Slab
POSTER
Abstract
Electron Temperature Gradient (ETG) turbulence, enabled by curvature
in the magnetic field, has been known to cause strong transport of
electron heat in tokamak discharges for many years, and has been
widely studied. Recent modelling of steady inter-ELM pedestals on
modern tokamaks (Guttenfelder, et al) has revealed that ETG turbulence
may, in fact, play a measureable role in determining the inter-ELM
profiles. Due to the extreme gradients in the pedestal, it is
possible for the turbulence to develop surprisingly
short correlation lengths along the magnetic field. In such a
situation, the effects of curvature may be sub-dominant.
We examine the nonlinear behavior of ETG turbulence in both unsheard
and sheared slab configurations by means of direct numerical
simulations. These simulations are carried out with the GX code
(Mandell, et al). We examine the flux-gradient relationship for slab
ETG turbulence and compare and contrast it with theories proposed for
core configurations, paying particular attention to the collisionality
dependence of the nonlinear turbulent state. Ultimately, we compare
with simulations in toroidal geometry and attempt to determine if the
short-correlation-length state is realized in more comprehensive
simulations.
in the magnetic field, has been known to cause strong transport of
electron heat in tokamak discharges for many years, and has been
widely studied. Recent modelling of steady inter-ELM pedestals on
modern tokamaks (Guttenfelder, et al) has revealed that ETG turbulence
may, in fact, play a measureable role in determining the inter-ELM
profiles. Due to the extreme gradients in the pedestal, it is
possible for the turbulence to develop surprisingly
short correlation lengths along the magnetic field. In such a
situation, the effects of curvature may be sub-dominant.
We examine the nonlinear behavior of ETG turbulence in both unsheard
and sheared slab configurations by means of direct numerical
simulations. These simulations are carried out with the GX code
(Mandell, et al). We examine the flux-gradient relationship for slab
ETG turbulence and compare and contrast it with theories proposed for
core configurations, paying particular attention to the collisionality
dependence of the nonlinear turbulent state. Ultimately, we compare
with simulations in toroidal geometry and attempt to determine if the
short-correlation-length state is realized in more comprehensive
simulations.
Presenters
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William D Dorland
University of Maryland, College Park, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Maryland Department of Physics, UMD
Authors
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William D Dorland
University of Maryland, College Park, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Maryland Department of Physics, UMD
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Ian G Abel
University of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park
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Rahul Gaur
University of Maryland, College Park