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Thermal transport in hydrogen plasmas at high T<sub>e</sub>/T<sub>i</sub> in DIII-D relevant to ITER PFPO-1

ORAL

Abstract

A recent L-mode isotope experiment for ITER pre-fusion power operation achieved high Te/Ti in hydrogen plasmas for transport model validation and predictions for ITER PFPO-1. Using recent improvements to TGLF we show the ability to predict the Te, Ti and ne profiles approaching very close to the separatrix ρ~0.95, previously limited to ρ~0.8. The ITER research plan at ⅓ field will use 3rd harmonic electron cyclotron heating (ECH) that is sensitive to Te for absorption and rely on electron-ion coupling to access H-mode. DIII-D experiments with high hydrogen purity (~90%) have varied the plasma density to change Te/Ti through electron-ion exchange, and added up to 1.6 MW of central ECH achieving core Te/Ti~1-3.5 and the same power per area as ITER with 20-30 MW ECH. TRANSP and new H/D measurement using main-ion CER are used to determine ion composition and power flows. Simulations using a new version of TGLF that incorporates improved geometry, collisions and calibrated against CGYRO shows TGLF captures the core temperature profiles well and much closer to the plasma separatrix than the original saturation rule in TGLF due to higher stiffness in the new model.

Presenters

  • Brian A Grierson

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Authors

  • Brian A Grierson

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Shaun R Haskey

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Gary M Staebler

    General Atomics - San Diego, General Atomics

  • Arash Ashourvan

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Terry L Rhodes

    University of California, Los Angeles

  • Francesca M Poli

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • George R McKee

    University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin, Madison

  • Tom H Osborne

    General Atomics, General Atomics - San Diego