Changes in Electron Temperature Fluctuations and Transport with Isotropic Mass in L-mode Plasmas at ASDEX-Upgrade

POSTER

Abstract

Recent experiments at ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) were performed to study the differences in turbulent transport between plasmas with varying ion masses, hydrogen and deuterium. These measurements are the first step in a rigorous gyrokinetic model validation effort, actively underway at AUG, to understand the effect of ion mass on turbulence and transport in the core of tokamaks. A 24-filter radial comb Correlation Electron Cyclotron Emission (CECE) has been recently upgraded with a new antenna that allows a beam radius of $\sim$1.5cm at the resonance, enabling $\delta$Te measurements with k$_\perp<$2cm$^{-1}$ ($k_\perp\rho_s<0.36$) resolution between $\rho_{Tor}$=0.65-0.8. Fluctuation measurements have been performed in hydrogen and deuterium ECH-heated L-mode plasmas (B$_T$=2.37T, I$_P$=1MA, 600kW ECH, $\bar{n_e}$=2.5e19 m$^{-3}$). The n$_e$, T$_e$, T$_i$, and v$_{Tor}$ profiles are well matched between the discharges, within error. The shape of the $\delta$Te/Te fluctuation spectra differ significantly, and the total fluctuation level (integrated between 0-100kHz) shows lower fluctuation levels in hydrogen compared to deuterium, in contrast to energy confinement scaling expectations. $\delta$Te correlation lengths and linear stability analysis will also be presented.

Authors

  • P. Molina Cabrera

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, USA, MIT

  • Tobias Goerler

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics Garching, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany

  • G.D. Conway

    Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, IPP

  • Rachel Bielajew

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, USA, MIT

  • P. Rodriguez-Fernandez

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, USA, MIT, PSFC, MIT PSFC

  • A.E. White

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT, MIT, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, USA

  • C. Yoo

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, USA, MIT